Comprehensive Patient-Centered Home-based Care Coaching for COPD Self-management
Recruiting · NCT06634810 · Interventional (participants receive a specific treatment) · Lead sponsor: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
View the official record on ClinicalTrials.gov →Interventions studied
What this trial is about
The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai will conduct a randomized controlled trial of a self-management support intervention for predominantly minoritized and low-income adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The trial will focus on comprehensive screening and targeted management of barriers to COPD control, incorporating home-based pulmonary rehabilitation and oral steroid and antibiotic prescribing for pre-emptive treatment of COPD exacerbations. The research team will compare this intervention with an attention control group to evaluate the effects on medication adherence, COPD symptoms, inhaler technique, physical activity and exercise capacity at 6 months, and at 12 months to examine sustainability of treatment effects. The research team will also examine hospitalizations and emergency department visits at 12 months. The study will recruit 300 participants from the Mount Sinai Health System in Manhattan, Queens, and Brooklyn, ensuring diverse representation. Health coaches from the VNS Health will deliver the intervention, guided by a detailed training manual. Weekly conference calls will address logistical and protocol-related issues.
Who can take part
Inclusion criteria
- Age ≥40 years
- Chart-documented COPD with GOLD classifications B or E based on CAT score and number of exacerbations with or without hospitalization determined by electronic health record (EHR) review. GOLD class B and E patients are at increased risk of activity limiting symptoms and exacerbation and are more likely to benefit from the intensive SAMBA-COPD intervention.
- Prescribed a long-acting muscarinic agonist (LAMA), long-acting beta-adrenergic receptor agonist (LABA), an inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), or any combination of these since much of the intervention's focus is on medication adherence.
- English or Spanish speaking
Exclusion criteria
- EHR documented dementia, as the research teams focus is on patients with capacity to independently perform self-care tasks.
Where it is running
1 location listed across 1 US state.
- Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai - New York, New York, United States