NO Re-excision MelanomA - NORMA 2
Recruiting · NCT07530887 · Interventional (participants receive a specific treatment) · Lead sponsor: Marieke Goodijk
View the official record on ClinicalTrials.gov →Interventions studied
What this trial is about
This multicenter, phase III randomized controlled trial evaluates whether omitting re-excision after complete primary excision of cutaneous melanoma affects patient outcomes. A total of 1,749 patients with pT1b-pT4b cutaneous melanoma without evidence of metastases will be randomized to either standard re-excision according to current guidelines or no re-excision. Sentinel lymph node biopsy and adjuvant systemic therapy will be performed as indicated in both groups. The primary objective is to compare relapse-free survival (RFS) between the two groups. Secondary objectives include comparisons of overall survival (OS), local recurrence rates, recurrence of in-transit and lymph node metastases, distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), surgical morbidity, quality of life, and health economic outcomes.
Who can take part
Inclusion criteria
- Patients must be 18 years or older at time of consent
- Patients must have an ECOG performance score between 0 and 2
- Histologically confirmed, stage pT1b - pT4b (TNM AJCC 8th edition) cutaneous primary melanoma
- Histological subtypes that are eligible are:
- Superficial Spreading Melanoma (SSM)
- Nodular Melanoma (NM)
- The primary melanoma must have been removed by diagnostic excision and must have at least a minimum of 1 mm tumor free margin for invasive melanoma AND any in situ melanoma
- Patient must provide informed consent and comply with the treatment protocol and follow-up plan
- Life expectancy of at least 5 years from the time of diagnosis, not considering the melanoma in question, as determined by the investigator
- A survivor of prior cancer is eligible provided that ALL of the following criteria are met and documented:
- The patient has undergone potentially curative therapy for all prior malignancies
- Life expectancy should be at least 5 years and
- The patient is deemed by their treating physician to be at low risk of recurrence from previous malignancies.
Exclusion criteria
- Non-cutaneous melanoma (uveal, mucosal)
- Acral melanoma
- Lentigo malignant melanoma (LMM)
- Desmoplastic melanoma
- Neurotropic melanoma
- Spitz melanoma/malignant Spitz tumor melanoma
- Satellites, in-transit melanomas or macroscopic melanoma metastases
- Uncertain diagnosis of melanoma i.e. so-called 'melanocytic lesions of unknown malignant potential' (MELTUMP or STUMP)
- Other non-SSM or NM subtypes
- Melanoma removed by shave excision, excogliation or core biopsy
- Patient has already undergone a local flap reconstruction of the defect after excision of the primary
- History of previous or concurrent (i.e., second primary) invasive melanoma
- Multiple melanomas
- Patient has undergone surgery on a separate occasion to clear the lymph nodes of the probable draining lymphatic field, except for previous SLNB
- Any additional solid tumor or hematologic malignancy during the past 5 years with a life expectancy of less than 5 years
- History of organ transplantation
Where it is running
21 locations listed.
- Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis - 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands
- Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep - Alkmaar, Netherlands
- Flevoziekenhuis - Almere Stad, Netherlands
- Antoni van Leeuwenhoek - Amsterdam, Netherlands
- Gelre ziekenhuizen - Apeldoorn, Netherlands
- Rijnstate Ziekenhuis - Arnhem, Netherlands
- Catharina ziekenhuis - Eindhoven, Netherlands
- Medisch Spectrum Twente - Enschede, Netherlands
- Groene Hart Ziekenhuis - Gouda, Netherlands
- Martini ziekenhuis - Groningen, Netherlands
- Tergooi MC - Hilversum, Netherlands
- Dijklander Ziekenhuis - Hoorn, Netherlands
- Alrijne Ziekenhuis - Leiden, Netherlands
- Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum - Leiden, Netherlands
- Maastricht UMC - Maastricht, Netherlands
- Maasstad Ziekenhuis - Rotterdam, Netherlands
- Haaglanden Medisch Centrum - The Hague, Netherlands
- Haga Ziekenhuis - The Hague, Netherlands
- Diakonessenhuis - Utrecht, Netherlands
- St. Antonius Ziekenhuis - Utrecht, Netherlands
- Isala Ziekenhuis - Zwolle, Netherlands